The DYT1 GAG deletion is infrequent in sporadic and familial writer's cramp
Identifieur interne : 004951 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004950; suivant : 004952The DYT1 GAG deletion is infrequent in sporadic and familial writer's cramp
Auteurs : Christoph Kamm [Allemagne, États-Unis] ; Markus Naumann [Allemagne] ; Joerg Mueller [Autriche] ; Norbert Mai [Allemagne] ; Leonhard Riedel [Allemagne] ; Joerg Wissel [Autriche] ; Thomas Gasser [Allemagne]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2000-11.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Base Pairing, Carrier Proteins (genetics), DYT1, Deletion, Dystonia, Dystonia Musculorum Deformans (genetics), Dystonic Disorders (genetics), Female, GAG deletion, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genetic determinism, Genetics, Human, Humans, Localized, Male, Middle Aged, Molecular Chaperones, Molecular biology, Mutation, Pedigree, Phenotype, Sequence Deletion, TorsinA, Trinucleotide, Writer cramp, Writer's cramp.
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Carrier Proteins.
- genetics : Dystonia Musculorum Deformans, Dystonic Disorders.
- Adult, Base Pairing, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Molecular Chaperones, Mutation, Pedigree, Phenotype, Sequence Deletion.
Abstract
A 3‐base pair (GAG) deletion in the DYT1 gene has recently been found to be responsible for most cases of early‐onset primary generalized dystonia. In some cases, this mutation has been associated with writer's cramp. To determine the frequency of this mutation in a larger series of patients, we examined 44 index patients with sporadic or familial (seven patients) writer's cramp for the presence of the DYT1 GAG deletion, including eight patients with segmental dystonia involving at least one upper limb. We found the mutation in none of these index patients, which confirms that isolated writer's cramp is only in rare cases a phenotypic manifestation of this mutation, even if a positive family history of writer's cramp is present.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/1531-8257(200011)15:6<1238::AID-MDS1027>3.0.CO;2-Z
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Autriche, États-Unis
- Bavière, District de Basse-Franconie, District de Haute-Bavière, Massachusetts
- Munich, Wurtzbourg
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Base Pairing</term>
<term>Carrier Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>DYT1</term>
<term>Deletion</term>
<term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Dystonia Musculorum Deformans (genetics)</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders (genetics)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>GAG deletion</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Genetic determinism</term>
<term>Genetics</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Localized</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Molecular Chaperones</term>
<term>Molecular biology</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
<term>Sequence Deletion</term>
<term>TorsinA</term>
<term>Trinucleotide</term>
<term>Writer cramp</term>
<term>Writer's cramp</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Carrier Proteins</term>
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<term>Dystonic Disorders</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Base Pairing</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Molecular Chaperones</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Pedigree</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
<term>Sequence Deletion</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Biologie moléculaire</term>
<term>Crampe écrivain</term>
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<term>Délétion</term>
<term>Déterminisme génétique</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Localisé</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Trinucléotide</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A 3‐base pair (GAG) deletion in the DYT1 gene has recently been found to be responsible for most cases of early‐onset primary generalized dystonia. In some cases, this mutation has been associated with writer's cramp. To determine the frequency of this mutation in a larger series of patients, we examined 44 index patients with sporadic or familial (seven patients) writer's cramp for the presence of the DYT1 GAG deletion, including eight patients with segmental dystonia involving at least one upper limb. We found the mutation in none of these index patients, which confirms that isolated writer's cramp is only in rare cases a phenotypic manifestation of this mutation, even if a positive family history of writer's cramp is present.</div>
</front>
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